Mon. May 25th, 2026
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…relives his Legacies in food security, agribusiness

By Eseosa Jesuoghae

Nigerians in the Diaspora Chamber of Commerce (NiDCC), Washington DC/Abuja, Nigeria has described the passage of Audu Ogbeh as a profound loss to Nigeria given his advocacy for agricultural renaissance.

The chamber has however extended its deepest condolences to the family and admirers of Chief Audu Ogbeh, former Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development, who died recently at the age of 78.

A press statement signed by the President/CEO, NIDCC, Patience Ndidi Ofure Key and made available to Journalists in Nigeria,  the body extended its heartfelt condolences to his immediate family, the people of Benue State, and Nigerians both home and abroad.

“Chief Ogbeh was a principled statesman and an unwavering advocate for Nigeria’s agricultural renaissance. He championed a strategic shift that treated agriculture as a growth industry—driving policy coherence, market confidence, and farmer-focused reforms. His leadership helped refocus national attention on food security, rural livelihoods, and agro-industrial value chains.

“He championed policies that encouraged local production, strengthened small holder resilience, and attracted private investment into processing, storage, and market access—laying foundations that continue to support jobs, stabilize prices, and catalyze enterprise across the country

“From promoting backward integration and import substitution to urging improved extension services, mechanization, input availability, and youth participation.

“Chief Ogbeh had consistently argued that a strong agricultural base is essential to Nigeria’s economic sovereignty. His voice—firm, thoughtful, and patriotic—elevated agriculture from a subsistence conversation to a strategic growth agenda”.

She said during his era we also saw pivotal input-market reforms, including the 2016 Presidential Fertilizer Initiative (PFI), which revived moribund blending plants and expanded affordable access to quality fertilizer for smallholders—laying foundations for increased productivity.

Patience Ndidi said Chief Audu Ogbeh understood that food security is economic security. “He pushed for practical solutions—stronger value chains, affordable inputs, and export ambition—so farmers could earn more, industries could invest with confidence, and Nigerians could rely on a more resilient food system. The diaspora business community salutes his vision and service.”

Continuing,  she said the diaspora business community described his legacy as a call to deepen investment in agribusiness, logistics, technology, and finance that connect farmers to markets at home and abroad.she added that   the organization honor his service by accelerating the inclusive, sustainable transformation he envisioned.

The Chief Executive Officer further said that NiDCC will honor Chief Ogbeh’s legacy by mobilizing diaspora capital and expertise into agribusiness processing, storage and cold-chain logistics, input manufacturing, extension technology, and export standards—the very levers he consistently championed for an inclusive and self-reliant agricultural economy.

While the organization prayed for the  peaceful repose of his noble soul, they equally wish that his enduring contributions continue to inspire leaders, policymakers, and entrepreneurs to build a self-reliant, food-secure Nigeria.

The Nigerians in Diaspora Chamber of Commerce connects people, capital, and ideas across continents—accelerating trade, investment, and innovation that create jobs and shared prosperity

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From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5 The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Article .From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5: The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Report on the Shifting Landscape of Substance Abuse in Nigeria Nigeria faces a severe and evolving drug crisis, particularly among its youth. What began with the widespread abuse of Tramadol has progressed through mixtures like “Canadian” to newer pharmaceutical diversions such as Exol-5. This shift reflects deeper issues: easy access to prescription drugs, weak regulation, socioeconomic pressures, and aggressive street-level marketing. NDLEA operations and health studies reveal a public health emergency that threatens an entire generation. Phase 1: The Tramadol Epidemic (2010s–Early 2020s) Tramadol, a synthetic opioid prescribed for moderate to severe pain, became Nigeria’s most notorious street drug. Cheap, potent, and widely smuggled (often from India and other Asian countries), it offered users energy, euphoria, and pain relief — appealing to commercial drivers, laborers, students, and young men seeking confidence or stamina. Scale of the Problem: Millions of tablets seized annually by NDLEA. High prevalence among young males aged 15–35. Linked to increased crime, sexual violence, organ damage (kidney failure, seizures), and mental health breakdowns. Contributed to broader opioid misuse alongside codeine cough syrups. Government responses included tighter import controls and public awareness campaigns, but these only displaced demand to other substances rather than eliminating it. Phase 2: The Rise of “Canadian” (Mid-2020s) “Canadian” or “Canadian Loud” emerged as a popular code for high-grade cannabis (often indica-dominant strains) or cannabis mixed with other synthetics. It gained traction as users sought alternatives or combinations to Tramadol’s effects. This phase marked a move toward imported or locally cultivated premium weed, sometimes laced with stronger chemicals. Youths in urban centers like Lagos, Kano, Jos, and Onitsha embraced it for its perceived “cleaner” high compared to opioids. However, it fueled polydrug use — combining cannabis with opioids, sedatives, or alcohol — amplifying health risks. Phase 3: Exol-5 – The Current Threat (2024–2026) Exol-5 (Benzhexol Hydrochloride / Trihexyphenidyl 5mg), originally a prescription medication for Parkinson’s disease and drug-induced movement disorders, has become the latest pharmaceutical being heavily abused. Why Exol-5? Euphoric Effects: Users report intense euphoria, hallucinations, and a sense of detachment — making it attractive as a cheap “upper” or escape. Accessibility: Sold over-the-counter or on the black market despite being a controlled prescription drug. NDLEA has seized millions of pills in single operations (e.g., 3.1 million pills in Kano in late 2024, and over 5.6 million combined with Tramadol in other busts). Street Names: Exol, Artane, Benzhexol, “Farin Mallam” (in Northern Nigeria). Demographics: Prevalent among youths, laborers, and even psychiatric patients who divert prescriptions. Studies show abuse rates as high as 25% among certain outpatient groups. Health Consequences: Anticholinergic toxicity: Confusion, dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, constipation, and in high doses — delirium, psychosis, seizures, and heart issues. Long-term: Cognitive impairment, addiction, exacerbated mental health disorders. Often mixed with Tramadol, codeine, or cannabis, creating dangerous synergies. In cities like Jos, Exol-5 sits alongside diazepam, Rohypnol, and Tramadol on street markets, easily available to teenagers and young adults. Why This Evolution Continues Supply-Side Failures: Porous borders, corrupt officials, and overproduction of pharmaceuticals enable diversion. Demand Drivers: Unemployment, poverty, peer pressure, trauma, and the pursuit of performance enhancement (e.g., for “hustle” culture). Weak Regulation: Many pharmacies sell restricted drugs without prescriptions. Online and street vendors fill gaps. Displacement Effect: Cracking down on one substance (Tramadol/codeine) pushes users and dealers toward the next available option. NDLEA reports ongoing large seizures, but the problem persists due to high profitability and low risk for mid-level distributors. Broader Impacts on Nigerian Youths Education: Increased dropout rates and poor academic performance. Mental Health: Rising cases of psychosis and depression. Economy: Lost productivity among the working-age population. Crime and Violence: Drug-fueled robberies, cultism, and family breakdowns. 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Exol-5 represents the dangerous new frontier — a legitimate medicine turned youth destroyer due to misuse and greed. Without urgent, multi-layered intervention — combining supply disruption, demand reduction, and socioeconomic support — an entire generation risks being lost to addiction. The time for half-measures is over. Nigeria’s future depends on winning this fight.