Mon. May 25th, 2026
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… Says no contractor paid bribe to get project under his watch

… Pledges to deepen devt, transparency across Edo

BENIN CITY – The Edo State Governor, Senator Monday Okpebholo, has warned that his administration will not hesitate to sack any contractor or government official found to be incompetent, non-performing, or corrupt in the handling of state projects.

The governor stated this during a courtesy visit by the leadership of the Inter-Party Advisory Council (IPAC) in Edo State at the Government House, Benin City, at the weekend.

Okpebholo, who was flanked by top All Progressives Congress (APC) leaders, said that since he assumed office, no contractor had paid any bribe to secure projects, insisting that his government operates a transparent and accountable procurement process.

“My mission is clear, to serve Edo people selflessly and transform their lives through meaningful development,” Okpebholo declared. 

“We will not tolerate mediocrity. Any contractor who fails to meet project specifications will be shown the way out. Edo’s resources are for the people, not for compromise or favoritism.”

Reaffirming his administration’s zero-tolerance policy for corruption, the governor said: “No one has paid a dime to secure contracts under my government. I personally monitor projects and revoke contracts when necessary. Members of my administration will not be spared if they are involved in corrupt practices.”

Okpebholo urged IPAC to support his administration’s reform agenda, stressing that governance must now take precedence over politics. 

“The elections are behind us. I am the governor of all Edo people, not APC alone. Let us unite to build the state we can all be proud of,” he said.

He restated his commitment to the SHINE Agenda, focusing on Security, Health, Infrastructure, Nutrition and Agriculture, and Education — noting that development, not division, would define his tenure.

“When I leave office, I want to return to my village and live among my people with pride, knowing I left Edo better than I met it,” he said.

The governor also used the occasion to rally political support for President Bola Tinubu’s re-election in 2027, urging IPAC to mobilise Edo’s 3.5 million eligible voters behind the President’s Renewed Hope agenda.

In his remarks, the Chairman of the People’s Redemption Party (PRP), Greg Igbinomwanhia, who spoke on behalf of the delegation, commended the governor for embarking on landmark projects, including the ongoing Ramat Park Flyover, which he described as “a bridge of hope that will outlive your administration.”

“You have started remarkably well, Your Excellency,” Igbinomwanhia said. 

“We also commend you for regularising the appointments of over 5,000 teachers who were previously on contract. You have restored their dignity and confidence in government.”

Similarly, the Chairmen of the Labour Party (LP) and Accord Party (AP), Kelly Ogbaloi and Hon. Joseph Omorogbe, described Okpebholo’s performance as “impressive and inspiring,” and called for sustained engagement with IPAC to strengthen participatory governance in Edo State.

The IPAC delegation included chairmen of 17 registered political parties, including the All Progressives Congress (APC), Accord Party, Labour Party, All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA), Young Progressives Party (YPP), and Action Alliance (AA).

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From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5 The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Article .From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5: The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Report on the Shifting Landscape of Substance Abuse in Nigeria Nigeria faces a severe and evolving drug crisis, particularly among its youth. What began with the widespread abuse of Tramadol has progressed through mixtures like “Canadian” to newer pharmaceutical diversions such as Exol-5. This shift reflects deeper issues: easy access to prescription drugs, weak regulation, socioeconomic pressures, and aggressive street-level marketing. NDLEA operations and health studies reveal a public health emergency that threatens an entire generation. Phase 1: The Tramadol Epidemic (2010s–Early 2020s) Tramadol, a synthetic opioid prescribed for moderate to severe pain, became Nigeria’s most notorious street drug. Cheap, potent, and widely smuggled (often from India and other Asian countries), it offered users energy, euphoria, and pain relief — appealing to commercial drivers, laborers, students, and young men seeking confidence or stamina. Scale of the Problem: Millions of tablets seized annually by NDLEA. High prevalence among young males aged 15–35. Linked to increased crime, sexual violence, organ damage (kidney failure, seizures), and mental health breakdowns. Contributed to broader opioid misuse alongside codeine cough syrups. Government responses included tighter import controls and public awareness campaigns, but these only displaced demand to other substances rather than eliminating it. Phase 2: The Rise of “Canadian” (Mid-2020s) “Canadian” or “Canadian Loud” emerged as a popular code for high-grade cannabis (often indica-dominant strains) or cannabis mixed with other synthetics. It gained traction as users sought alternatives or combinations to Tramadol’s effects. This phase marked a move toward imported or locally cultivated premium weed, sometimes laced with stronger chemicals. Youths in urban centers like Lagos, Kano, Jos, and Onitsha embraced it for its perceived “cleaner” high compared to opioids. However, it fueled polydrug use — combining cannabis with opioids, sedatives, or alcohol — amplifying health risks. Phase 3: Exol-5 – The Current Threat (2024–2026) Exol-5 (Benzhexol Hydrochloride / Trihexyphenidyl 5mg), originally a prescription medication for Parkinson’s disease and drug-induced movement disorders, has become the latest pharmaceutical being heavily abused. Why Exol-5? Euphoric Effects: Users report intense euphoria, hallucinations, and a sense of detachment — making it attractive as a cheap “upper” or escape. Accessibility: Sold over-the-counter or on the black market despite being a controlled prescription drug. NDLEA has seized millions of pills in single operations (e.g., 3.1 million pills in Kano in late 2024, and over 5.6 million combined with Tramadol in other busts). Street Names: Exol, Artane, Benzhexol, “Farin Mallam” (in Northern Nigeria). Demographics: Prevalent among youths, laborers, and even psychiatric patients who divert prescriptions. Studies show abuse rates as high as 25% among certain outpatient groups. Health Consequences: Anticholinergic toxicity: Confusion, dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, constipation, and in high doses — delirium, psychosis, seizures, and heart issues. Long-term: Cognitive impairment, addiction, exacerbated mental health disorders. Often mixed with Tramadol, codeine, or cannabis, creating dangerous synergies. In cities like Jos, Exol-5 sits alongside diazepam, Rohypnol, and Tramadol on street markets, easily available to teenagers and young adults. Why This Evolution Continues Supply-Side Failures: Porous borders, corrupt officials, and overproduction of pharmaceuticals enable diversion. Demand Drivers: Unemployment, poverty, peer pressure, trauma, and the pursuit of performance enhancement (e.g., for “hustle” culture). Weak Regulation: Many pharmacies sell restricted drugs without prescriptions. Online and street vendors fill gaps. Displacement Effect: Cracking down on one substance (Tramadol/codeine) pushes users and dealers toward the next available option. NDLEA reports ongoing large seizures, but the problem persists due to high profitability and low risk for mid-level distributors. Broader Impacts on Nigerian Youths Education: Increased dropout rates and poor academic performance. Mental Health: Rising cases of psychosis and depression. Economy: Lost productivity among the working-age population. Crime and Violence: Drug-fueled robberies, cultism, and family breakdowns. Public Health System Strain: Overburdened hospitals treating overdoses and chronic complications. Young people aged 15–39 remain the hardest hit, with national surveys showing drug use prevalence significantly above global averages. What Must Be Done Stronger Enforcement: Consistent prosecution of corrupt enablers and large-scale traffickers. Regulation: Crackdown on rogue pharmacies and better tracking of prescription drugs. Prevention & Rehabilitation: School programs, community outreach, and expanded treatment centers (currently woefully inadequate). Economic Alternatives: Address root causes like youth unemployment. Public Awareness: Honest campaigns highlighting real dangers of “Exol-5” and similar drugs. Conclusion From Tramadol’s opioid grip to “Canadian” cannabis culture and now Exol-5’s anticholinergic highs, Nigeria’s drug crisis is mutating faster than responses can contain it. Exol-5 represents the dangerous new frontier — a legitimate medicine turned youth destroyer due to misuse and greed. Without urgent, multi-layered intervention — combining supply disruption, demand reduction, and socioeconomic support — an entire generation risks being lost to addiction. The time for half-measures is over. Nigeria’s future depends on winning this fight.