Tue. May 26th, 2026
Spread the love

Nigeria’s Trade Union Congress (TUC) maybe squaring for a battle with the Federal Government over the current prices of fuel.

Nigeria has continued to sell premium motor spirit (PMS), better known as petrol, for N97 per litre, diesel at N147 per litre and kerosene at between N120 and N130 per litre.

The prices of the products are even higher in some states especially in the Southern part of the country.

Experts and civil rights groups have been calling for a reduction in the prices to correspond with the current global price for crude oil, but the Nigerian government is yet to act in that regard and in some cases, criticised those who made such suggestions.

The TUC, an umbrella body for workers in Nigeria said that the government must reduce the retail price of petroleum products in the country to tally with global trends where the price of crude oil is now $51.91 per barrel.

The TUC recalled the argument put forward by government in 2012 for raising the pump price from N70 per litre to N97 and this was that the price of crude oil was at a high.

A statement by the President of the Congress, Bobboi Kaigama, and the Secretary General, Musa Lawal, said whether the government liked it or not, workers would begin agitation for increase in their wages soon so that they could cope with country’s neck-breaking economic pressures as a result of the fallen oil prices.

Demanding that the appropriate agencies be directed to review the prices downward, TUC said it should not be difficult for the government to work on a favourable price this time.

Kaigama said following the recent devaluation of the Naira, the TUC would begin to ask for wage increase to cushion its effect on workers’ plight.

He further warned against any attempt by the government to retrenchment of workers as a result of the decline in government revenue with falling oil prices while criticising even state governments for their refusal to prepare for the rainy day.

 

Kaigama said the group, civil society organisations and other Nigerians had earlier warned the government against squandering funds instead of engaging in savings.

The advice, was rebuffed by politicians who continued to share the money through allocations only for them to start crying over fallen prices of crude oil, the TUC President said.

TUC further said the decision of the government to devalue the Naira was too hasty as it had resulted in serious economic problem which consequences are being borne by the people.

The statement said the TUC would not tolerate cases of job losses arising from government’s insensitivity.

“The unemployment figures remain high; unimaginable crime rates, poverty, epileptic energy sector and inexplicable high tariff have become our lot,” Kaigama said in the statement.

“It has become pertinent to warn against such moves now to avoid worsening the spate of insecurity in the country today, which was occasioned by the gross mismanagement of the economy.”

While presenting the budget for 2015 to the National Assembly, Minister of Finance, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, had urged the labour leaders in the country to be considering cut in salaries of workers instead of agitating for increase.

By admin

You missed

From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5 The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Article .From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5: The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Report on the Shifting Landscape of Substance Abuse in Nigeria Nigeria faces a severe and evolving drug crisis, particularly among its youth. What began with the widespread abuse of Tramadol has progressed through mixtures like “Canadian” to newer pharmaceutical diversions such as Exol-5. This shift reflects deeper issues: easy access to prescription drugs, weak regulation, socioeconomic pressures, and aggressive street-level marketing. NDLEA operations and health studies reveal a public health emergency that threatens an entire generation. Phase 1: The Tramadol Epidemic (2010s–Early 2020s) Tramadol, a synthetic opioid prescribed for moderate to severe pain, became Nigeria’s most notorious street drug. Cheap, potent, and widely smuggled (often from India and other Asian countries), it offered users energy, euphoria, and pain relief — appealing to commercial drivers, laborers, students, and young men seeking confidence or stamina. Scale of the Problem: Millions of tablets seized annually by NDLEA. High prevalence among young males aged 15–35. Linked to increased crime, sexual violence, organ damage (kidney failure, seizures), and mental health breakdowns. Contributed to broader opioid misuse alongside codeine cough syrups. Government responses included tighter import controls and public awareness campaigns, but these only displaced demand to other substances rather than eliminating it. Phase 2: The Rise of “Canadian” (Mid-2020s) “Canadian” or “Canadian Loud” emerged as a popular code for high-grade cannabis (often indica-dominant strains) or cannabis mixed with other synthetics. It gained traction as users sought alternatives or combinations to Tramadol’s effects. This phase marked a move toward imported or locally cultivated premium weed, sometimes laced with stronger chemicals. Youths in urban centers like Lagos, Kano, Jos, and Onitsha embraced it for its perceived “cleaner” high compared to opioids. However, it fueled polydrug use — combining cannabis with opioids, sedatives, or alcohol — amplifying health risks. Phase 3: Exol-5 – The Current Threat (2024–2026) Exol-5 (Benzhexol Hydrochloride / Trihexyphenidyl 5mg), originally a prescription medication for Parkinson’s disease and drug-induced movement disorders, has become the latest pharmaceutical being heavily abused. Why Exol-5? Euphoric Effects: Users report intense euphoria, hallucinations, and a sense of detachment — making it attractive as a cheap “upper” or escape. Accessibility: Sold over-the-counter or on the black market despite being a controlled prescription drug. NDLEA has seized millions of pills in single operations (e.g., 3.1 million pills in Kano in late 2024, and over 5.6 million combined with Tramadol in other busts). Street Names: Exol, Artane, Benzhexol, “Farin Mallam” (in Northern Nigeria). Demographics: Prevalent among youths, laborers, and even psychiatric patients who divert prescriptions. Studies show abuse rates as high as 25% among certain outpatient groups. Health Consequences: Anticholinergic toxicity: Confusion, dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, constipation, and in high doses — delirium, psychosis, seizures, and heart issues. Long-term: Cognitive impairment, addiction, exacerbated mental health disorders. Often mixed with Tramadol, codeine, or cannabis, creating dangerous synergies. In cities like Jos, Exol-5 sits alongside diazepam, Rohypnol, and Tramadol on street markets, easily available to teenagers and young adults. Why This Evolution Continues Supply-Side Failures: Porous borders, corrupt officials, and overproduction of pharmaceuticals enable diversion. Demand Drivers: Unemployment, poverty, peer pressure, trauma, and the pursuit of performance enhancement (e.g., for “hustle” culture). Weak Regulation: Many pharmacies sell restricted drugs without prescriptions. Online and street vendors fill gaps. Displacement Effect: Cracking down on one substance (Tramadol/codeine) pushes users and dealers toward the next available option. NDLEA reports ongoing large seizures, but the problem persists due to high profitability and low risk for mid-level distributors. Broader Impacts on Nigerian Youths Education: Increased dropout rates and poor academic performance. Mental Health: Rising cases of psychosis and depression. Economy: Lost productivity among the working-age population. Crime and Violence: Drug-fueled robberies, cultism, and family breakdowns. Public Health System Strain: Overburdened hospitals treating overdoses and chronic complications. Young people aged 15–39 remain the hardest hit, with national surveys showing drug use prevalence significantly above global averages. What Must Be Done Stronger Enforcement: Consistent prosecution of corrupt enablers and large-scale traffickers. Regulation: Crackdown on rogue pharmacies and better tracking of prescription drugs. Prevention & Rehabilitation: School programs, community outreach, and expanded treatment centers (currently woefully inadequate). Economic Alternatives: Address root causes like youth unemployment. Public Awareness: Honest campaigns highlighting real dangers of “Exol-5” and similar drugs. Conclusion From Tramadol’s opioid grip to “Canadian” cannabis culture and now Exol-5’s anticholinergic highs, Nigeria’s drug crisis is mutating faster than responses can contain it. Exol-5 represents the dangerous new frontier — a legitimate medicine turned youth destroyer due to misuse and greed. Without urgent, multi-layered intervention — combining supply disruption, demand reduction, and socioeconomic support — an entire generation risks being lost to addiction. The time for half-measures is over. Nigeria’s future depends on winning this fight.