Mon. May 25th, 2026
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Early results in the just concluded governorship election in Osun State shows the incumbent governor and candidate of the All Progressives Congress (APC), Rauf Aregbesola in an early lead over the candidate of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Iyiola Omisore.

Aregbesola led in most polling units in Osogbo, the Osun State capital while Omisore won many units in Ile Ife where he hails from.

Omisore, who voted at about 12.56pm, said the election was peaceful. He also praised the security operatives drafted to the state for doing their jobs professionally.

However, Aregbesola was not happy as he accused the security operatives of arresting his loyalists and members of his party.

Results filtering in from Local Government Areas in the state are shown below while we wait for a formal announcement from the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC): 

AYEDIRE  1267 vote ― APC= 614 PDP= 450 LP=50

BOLUWADURO 6995 votes ― APC=3327 PDP=3241 LP= 28

BORIPE 3544 votes ― APC=1686 PDP=1485 LP=35

EDE NORTH 7555 votes ― APC=4176 PDP=2817 LP=26EDE 

SOUTH 317 APC = 127 ― PDP =163 LP= 0

EGBEDORE 2355 votes ― APC=1135. PDP=887. LP= 3

EJIGBO 1638 votes ― APC=992 PDP=492 . LP= 28

IFE CENTRAL 7684votes ― APC= 2169 PDP=4964 LP=55

IFE EAST 1802 votes ― APC=889 PDP=755. LP=11

IFE NORTH 4523 votes ― APC=1658 PDP=2137 LP=87

IFE SOUTH 4599 votes ― APC= 1923 PDP= 2117 LP=29

IFEDAYO 3892 votes ― APC=1837 PDP=1833 . LP=36

IFELODUN 2628 votes ― APC=1378 PDP=1134 LP=14

ILA 9152 votes ― APC= 4996 PDP=3695 LP=41

ILESA EAST 6767 ― votes APC=4347 PDP=586 LP=8

ILESA WEST 9582 ― votes APC= 4443 PDP=1745 LP=52

IREPODUN 10847 ― votes APC=6057 PDP=4066 LP=161

IREWOLE 5609 votes ― APC=3364 PDP=1844 LP=43

ISOKAN 1625 votes ― APC=722 PDP=782 LP=6

IWO 4984 votes ― APC=2565 PDP=1884 LP=25

OBOKUN 3905 votes ― APC= 1940 PDP=1706 LP=20

ODO-OTIN 5825 votes ― APC=2329 PDP=2841 LP=205

OLA-OLUWA 421 votes ― APC=287 PDP=59 LP=45

OLORUNDA 4594 votes ― APC= 3173 PDP= 1082 LP= 25

ORIADE 10019 votes ― APC=4960 PDP=4264 LP=73

OROLU 6138 votes ― APC=3022 PDP=2480 LP=160

OSOGBO 15834 votes ― APC=11367 PDP=3043 LP=254

At the ward level, the results of some of the exercise are shown below:

Osogbo LGC Ward 14 Unit 1

APC :108,

PDP: 20

Odo Otin Ward 4

APC: 73

PDP: 93

Ife Central Ward 10 Unit 1

APC: 73,

PDP: 149

Oyinlola loses in his polling Unit 3:

APC = 61votes

PDP=125

Odo Otin Ward 4

APC: 73

PDP: 93

Odo Otin TownHall Unit Ward 4

APC: 108,

PDP: 90

Osogbo/Ogo-Oluwa Kiitan

PDP: 73

APC: 166

Oke-oja/Ede South

APC: 150

PDP: 98

Araromi unit 4

APC 138,

PDP 63,

Ibodi:

APC: 300.

PDP: 3.

Lemodu:

APC: 95.

PDP 25.

Ijoka in Ilesha

APC 150,

PDP 30,

Orita Kajola in Ilesa

APC 265,

PDP 65

 

By admin

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From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5 The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Article .From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5: The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Report on the Shifting Landscape of Substance Abuse in Nigeria Nigeria faces a severe and evolving drug crisis, particularly among its youth. What began with the widespread abuse of Tramadol has progressed through mixtures like “Canadian” to newer pharmaceutical diversions such as Exol-5. This shift reflects deeper issues: easy access to prescription drugs, weak regulation, socioeconomic pressures, and aggressive street-level marketing. NDLEA operations and health studies reveal a public health emergency that threatens an entire generation. Phase 1: The Tramadol Epidemic (2010s–Early 2020s) Tramadol, a synthetic opioid prescribed for moderate to severe pain, became Nigeria’s most notorious street drug. Cheap, potent, and widely smuggled (often from India and other Asian countries), it offered users energy, euphoria, and pain relief — appealing to commercial drivers, laborers, students, and young men seeking confidence or stamina. Scale of the Problem: Millions of tablets seized annually by NDLEA. High prevalence among young males aged 15–35. Linked to increased crime, sexual violence, organ damage (kidney failure, seizures), and mental health breakdowns. Contributed to broader opioid misuse alongside codeine cough syrups. Government responses included tighter import controls and public awareness campaigns, but these only displaced demand to other substances rather than eliminating it. Phase 2: The Rise of “Canadian” (Mid-2020s) “Canadian” or “Canadian Loud” emerged as a popular code for high-grade cannabis (often indica-dominant strains) or cannabis mixed with other synthetics. It gained traction as users sought alternatives or combinations to Tramadol’s effects. This phase marked a move toward imported or locally cultivated premium weed, sometimes laced with stronger chemicals. Youths in urban centers like Lagos, Kano, Jos, and Onitsha embraced it for its perceived “cleaner” high compared to opioids. However, it fueled polydrug use — combining cannabis with opioids, sedatives, or alcohol — amplifying health risks. Phase 3: Exol-5 – The Current Threat (2024–2026) Exol-5 (Benzhexol Hydrochloride / Trihexyphenidyl 5mg), originally a prescription medication for Parkinson’s disease and drug-induced movement disorders, has become the latest pharmaceutical being heavily abused. Why Exol-5? Euphoric Effects: Users report intense euphoria, hallucinations, and a sense of detachment — making it attractive as a cheap “upper” or escape. Accessibility: Sold over-the-counter or on the black market despite being a controlled prescription drug. NDLEA has seized millions of pills in single operations (e.g., 3.1 million pills in Kano in late 2024, and over 5.6 million combined with Tramadol in other busts). Street Names: Exol, Artane, Benzhexol, “Farin Mallam” (in Northern Nigeria). Demographics: Prevalent among youths, laborers, and even psychiatric patients who divert prescriptions. Studies show abuse rates as high as 25% among certain outpatient groups. Health Consequences: Anticholinergic toxicity: Confusion, dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, constipation, and in high doses — delirium, psychosis, seizures, and heart issues. Long-term: Cognitive impairment, addiction, exacerbated mental health disorders. Often mixed with Tramadol, codeine, or cannabis, creating dangerous synergies. In cities like Jos, Exol-5 sits alongside diazepam, Rohypnol, and Tramadol on street markets, easily available to teenagers and young adults. Why This Evolution Continues Supply-Side Failures: Porous borders, corrupt officials, and overproduction of pharmaceuticals enable diversion. Demand Drivers: Unemployment, poverty, peer pressure, trauma, and the pursuit of performance enhancement (e.g., for “hustle” culture). Weak Regulation: Many pharmacies sell restricted drugs without prescriptions. Online and street vendors fill gaps. Displacement Effect: Cracking down on one substance (Tramadol/codeine) pushes users and dealers toward the next available option. NDLEA reports ongoing large seizures, but the problem persists due to high profitability and low risk for mid-level distributors. Broader Impacts on Nigerian Youths Education: Increased dropout rates and poor academic performance. Mental Health: Rising cases of psychosis and depression. Economy: Lost productivity among the working-age population. Crime and Violence: Drug-fueled robberies, cultism, and family breakdowns. Public Health System Strain: Overburdened hospitals treating overdoses and chronic complications. Young people aged 15–39 remain the hardest hit, with national surveys showing drug use prevalence significantly above global averages. What Must Be Done Stronger Enforcement: Consistent prosecution of corrupt enablers and large-scale traffickers. Regulation: Crackdown on rogue pharmacies and better tracking of prescription drugs. Prevention & Rehabilitation: School programs, community outreach, and expanded treatment centers (currently woefully inadequate). Economic Alternatives: Address root causes like youth unemployment. Public Awareness: Honest campaigns highlighting real dangers of “Exol-5” and similar drugs. Conclusion From Tramadol’s opioid grip to “Canadian” cannabis culture and now Exol-5’s anticholinergic highs, Nigeria’s drug crisis is mutating faster than responses can contain it. Exol-5 represents the dangerous new frontier — a legitimate medicine turned youth destroyer due to misuse and greed. Without urgent, multi-layered intervention — combining supply disruption, demand reduction, and socioeconomic support — an entire generation risks being lost to addiction. The time for half-measures is over. Nigeria’s future depends on winning this fight.