Mon. May 25th, 2026
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BENIN CITY — The World Safety Organization, Nigeria (WSO), in partnership with the Edo State Ministry of Education, will today commence the SafERR Schools Edo Initiative, a statewide safety sensitization campaign aimed at equipping students, teachers and parents with essential safety awareness and emergency response skills.

The programme, themed “No One Left Behind – Building a Culture of Safety: One School at a Time,” is expected to run until July 10, 2026, covering schools across Oredo, Egor and Ikpoba-Okha Local Government Areas of Edo State.

Tagged “A Statewide School SafERR Sensitization Campaign (Nigeria) – Shared Globally,” the initiative is designed to advance the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) relating to quality education, good health, reduced inequalities, sustainable communities and partnerships for development.

According to the organisers, the campaign targets 38 schools across 19 public secondary institutions, with an estimated reach of over 95,700 students, teachers and parents.

The organisation noted that the initiative became necessary in view of the increasing safety risks confronting students daily, including fire outbreaks, unsafe school environments, medical emergencies, bullying and poor emergency awareness.

WSO stated that the campaign seeks to educate, empower and equip students and teachers with life-saving safety knowledge and emergency preparedness skills capable of fostering a safer learning environment.

The organisation described the initiative as a proactive step towards raising a “SafERR Generation,” stressing that the time to promote safety consciousness in schools is now.

Participating schools include Idia College, Ihogbe College, Akenzua Secondary School, Edokpolor Grammar School, Iyoba Girls College, Benin Technical College, Edo Boys High School, Asoro Grammar School, Niger College and St. Maria Goretti Girls Secondary School.

Others are New Era Girls College, Uselu Secondary School, Ogbe Secondary School, Anglican Girls Grammar School, Aduwawa Secondary School, Oredo Girls Secondary School, Army Day Secondary School, Western Boys High School and Evbareke Secondary School.

Areas of training and sensitization during the programme include safety awareness, fire safety and prevention, basic first aid awareness, emergency response skills, CPR awareness, hazard identification and reporting, as well as anti-bullying and human safety awareness.

WSO explained that the programme aligns with its broader strategy of promoting public health and safety through education-driven advocacy aimed at saving lives and building safer communities.

The organisation further emphasized that creating safety-conscious students today would ultimately produce safety-conscious adults tomorrow, thereby strengthening community resilience and public safety culture across the state.

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From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5 The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Article .From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5: The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Report on the Shifting Landscape of Substance Abuse in Nigeria Nigeria faces a severe and evolving drug crisis, particularly among its youth. What began with the widespread abuse of Tramadol has progressed through mixtures like “Canadian” to newer pharmaceutical diversions such as Exol-5. This shift reflects deeper issues: easy access to prescription drugs, weak regulation, socioeconomic pressures, and aggressive street-level marketing. NDLEA operations and health studies reveal a public health emergency that threatens an entire generation. Phase 1: The Tramadol Epidemic (2010s–Early 2020s) Tramadol, a synthetic opioid prescribed for moderate to severe pain, became Nigeria’s most notorious street drug. Cheap, potent, and widely smuggled (often from India and other Asian countries), it offered users energy, euphoria, and pain relief — appealing to commercial drivers, laborers, students, and young men seeking confidence or stamina. Scale of the Problem: Millions of tablets seized annually by NDLEA. High prevalence among young males aged 15–35. Linked to increased crime, sexual violence, organ damage (kidney failure, seizures), and mental health breakdowns. Contributed to broader opioid misuse alongside codeine cough syrups. Government responses included tighter import controls and public awareness campaigns, but these only displaced demand to other substances rather than eliminating it. Phase 2: The Rise of “Canadian” (Mid-2020s) “Canadian” or “Canadian Loud” emerged as a popular code for high-grade cannabis (often indica-dominant strains) or cannabis mixed with other synthetics. It gained traction as users sought alternatives or combinations to Tramadol’s effects. This phase marked a move toward imported or locally cultivated premium weed, sometimes laced with stronger chemicals. Youths in urban centers like Lagos, Kano, Jos, and Onitsha embraced it for its perceived “cleaner” high compared to opioids. However, it fueled polydrug use — combining cannabis with opioids, sedatives, or alcohol — amplifying health risks. Phase 3: Exol-5 – The Current Threat (2024–2026) Exol-5 (Benzhexol Hydrochloride / Trihexyphenidyl 5mg), originally a prescription medication for Parkinson’s disease and drug-induced movement disorders, has become the latest pharmaceutical being heavily abused. Why Exol-5? Euphoric Effects: Users report intense euphoria, hallucinations, and a sense of detachment — making it attractive as a cheap “upper” or escape. Accessibility: Sold over-the-counter or on the black market despite being a controlled prescription drug. NDLEA has seized millions of pills in single operations (e.g., 3.1 million pills in Kano in late 2024, and over 5.6 million combined with Tramadol in other busts). Street Names: Exol, Artane, Benzhexol, “Farin Mallam” (in Northern Nigeria). Demographics: Prevalent among youths, laborers, and even psychiatric patients who divert prescriptions. Studies show abuse rates as high as 25% among certain outpatient groups. Health Consequences: Anticholinergic toxicity: Confusion, dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, constipation, and in high doses — delirium, psychosis, seizures, and heart issues. Long-term: Cognitive impairment, addiction, exacerbated mental health disorders. Often mixed with Tramadol, codeine, or cannabis, creating dangerous synergies. In cities like Jos, Exol-5 sits alongside diazepam, Rohypnol, and Tramadol on street markets, easily available to teenagers and young adults. Why This Evolution Continues Supply-Side Failures: Porous borders, corrupt officials, and overproduction of pharmaceuticals enable diversion. Demand Drivers: Unemployment, poverty, peer pressure, trauma, and the pursuit of performance enhancement (e.g., for “hustle” culture). Weak Regulation: Many pharmacies sell restricted drugs without prescriptions. Online and street vendors fill gaps. Displacement Effect: Cracking down on one substance (Tramadol/codeine) pushes users and dealers toward the next available option. NDLEA reports ongoing large seizures, but the problem persists due to high profitability and low risk for mid-level distributors. Broader Impacts on Nigerian Youths Education: Increased dropout rates and poor academic performance. Mental Health: Rising cases of psychosis and depression. Economy: Lost productivity among the working-age population. Crime and Violence: Drug-fueled robberies, cultism, and family breakdowns. Public Health System Strain: Overburdened hospitals treating overdoses and chronic complications. Young people aged 15–39 remain the hardest hit, with national surveys showing drug use prevalence significantly above global averages. What Must Be Done Stronger Enforcement: Consistent prosecution of corrupt enablers and large-scale traffickers. Regulation: Crackdown on rogue pharmacies and better tracking of prescription drugs. Prevention & Rehabilitation: School programs, community outreach, and expanded treatment centers (currently woefully inadequate). Economic Alternatives: Address root causes like youth unemployment. Public Awareness: Honest campaigns highlighting real dangers of “Exol-5” and similar drugs. Conclusion From Tramadol’s opioid grip to “Canadian” cannabis culture and now Exol-5’s anticholinergic highs, Nigeria’s drug crisis is mutating faster than responses can contain it. Exol-5 represents the dangerous new frontier — a legitimate medicine turned youth destroyer due to misuse and greed. Without urgent, multi-layered intervention — combining supply disruption, demand reduction, and socioeconomic support — an entire generation risks being lost to addiction. The time for half-measures is over. Nigeria’s future depends on winning this fight.