Mon. May 25th, 2026
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The Federal government has now filed sweeping treason and terrorism charges against former Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Timipre Sylva, and six alleged coup plotters; an extraordinary reversal only months after officials dismissed reports of a coup attempt as “fake news.” For months, government spokespersons insisted that rumors of a plot to overthrow President Bola Tinubu were the handiwork of mischief makers. In January, when whispers of mass arrests within the military surfaced, officials waved them away as fabrications. 

 

Yet the government’s own charge sheet; now before the Federal High Court in Abuja, confirms what it once repudiated: that security agencies had been investigating a conspiracy since 2025 involving senior officers, civilians, and a politically exposed figure. The volte face is striking. What was once dismissed as online hysteria has matured into a 13 count indictment alleging treason, terrorism, intelligence suppression, and money laundering.

 

The defendants include Major General Mohammed Ibrahim Gana (rtd), Captain Erasmus Ochegobia (rtd), Inspector Ahmed Ibrahim, Zekeri Umoru, Bukar Kashim Goni, and Abdulkadir Sani. The seventh man, Timipre Sylva, Minister of State for Petroleum Resources from 2019 to 2023 and previously Governor of Bayelsa State between 2007 and 2012 is listed as at large; meaning he will most likely be tried in absentia. 

 

The accused are expected to be arraigned today, Wednesday, April 22 2026, before Justice Joyce Abdulmalik. The charge sheet, signed by the Director of Public Prosecutions, a copy of which was obtained by Huhuonline.com, alleges that the group conspired to “levy war against the state” and “overawe the President”, a formulation drawn directly from Nigeria’s Criminal Code. 

 

The prosecution claims the accused had prior knowledge of a treasonable plan involving a Colonel Mohammed Alhassan Ma’aji but failed to alert authorities; an omission that itself constitutes a criminal offence. They are also accused of failing to take “reasonable endeavours” to prevent the plot. Two defendants – Inspector Ibrahim and Umoru, allegedly attended meetings linked to a political ideology “capable of seriously destabilizing the constitutional structure” of Nigeria. The Defence Headquarters (DHQ) separately, has said that 16 military officers implicated in related activities will face a special court martial. 

 

The case also traces alleged terrorism financing channels: Bukar Goni: accused of retaining ₦50 million in proceeds of terrorism; Abdulkadir Sani: allegedly held ₦2 million from similar sources; Zekeri Umoru: accused of accepting ₦10 million in cash outside financial channels and retaining ₦8.8 million more, and Inspector Ibrahim: allegedly took possession of ₦1 million linked to the scheme. 

 

These counts fall under the Money Laundering (Prevention and Prohibition) Act, 2022. The charges land at a time when West Africa is experiencing a resurgence of coups and attempted coups, from Mali to Burkina Faso, Niger, Guinea Bissau to Benin. Nigeria, which has not suffered a successful coup since 1999, is now confronting the specter it once believed banished. 

 

Today’s arraignment will mark the first time the government publicly prosecutes what it once denied existed. The case promises to test not only the credibility of Nigeria’s security institutions but also the political steadiness of an administration already grappling with economic strain and public discontent. Whether this was a genuine conspiracy or an over zealous attempt to dramatize dissent, the courtroom, not the rumor mill, will now decide.

 

By admin

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From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5 The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Article .From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5: The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Report on the Shifting Landscape of Substance Abuse in Nigeria Nigeria faces a severe and evolving drug crisis, particularly among its youth. What began with the widespread abuse of Tramadol has progressed through mixtures like “Canadian” to newer pharmaceutical diversions such as Exol-5. This shift reflects deeper issues: easy access to prescription drugs, weak regulation, socioeconomic pressures, and aggressive street-level marketing. NDLEA operations and health studies reveal a public health emergency that threatens an entire generation. Phase 1: The Tramadol Epidemic (2010s–Early 2020s) Tramadol, a synthetic opioid prescribed for moderate to severe pain, became Nigeria’s most notorious street drug. Cheap, potent, and widely smuggled (often from India and other Asian countries), it offered users energy, euphoria, and pain relief — appealing to commercial drivers, laborers, students, and young men seeking confidence or stamina. Scale of the Problem: Millions of tablets seized annually by NDLEA. High prevalence among young males aged 15–35. Linked to increased crime, sexual violence, organ damage (kidney failure, seizures), and mental health breakdowns. Contributed to broader opioid misuse alongside codeine cough syrups. Government responses included tighter import controls and public awareness campaigns, but these only displaced demand to other substances rather than eliminating it. Phase 2: The Rise of “Canadian” (Mid-2020s) “Canadian” or “Canadian Loud” emerged as a popular code for high-grade cannabis (often indica-dominant strains) or cannabis mixed with other synthetics. It gained traction as users sought alternatives or combinations to Tramadol’s effects. This phase marked a move toward imported or locally cultivated premium weed, sometimes laced with stronger chemicals. Youths in urban centers like Lagos, Kano, Jos, and Onitsha embraced it for its perceived “cleaner” high compared to opioids. However, it fueled polydrug use — combining cannabis with opioids, sedatives, or alcohol — amplifying health risks. Phase 3: Exol-5 – The Current Threat (2024–2026) Exol-5 (Benzhexol Hydrochloride / Trihexyphenidyl 5mg), originally a prescription medication for Parkinson’s disease and drug-induced movement disorders, has become the latest pharmaceutical being heavily abused. Why Exol-5? Euphoric Effects: Users report intense euphoria, hallucinations, and a sense of detachment — making it attractive as a cheap “upper” or escape. Accessibility: Sold over-the-counter or on the black market despite being a controlled prescription drug. NDLEA has seized millions of pills in single operations (e.g., 3.1 million pills in Kano in late 2024, and over 5.6 million combined with Tramadol in other busts). Street Names: Exol, Artane, Benzhexol, “Farin Mallam” (in Northern Nigeria). Demographics: Prevalent among youths, laborers, and even psychiatric patients who divert prescriptions. Studies show abuse rates as high as 25% among certain outpatient groups. Health Consequences: Anticholinergic toxicity: Confusion, dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, constipation, and in high doses — delirium, psychosis, seizures, and heart issues. Long-term: Cognitive impairment, addiction, exacerbated mental health disorders. Often mixed with Tramadol, codeine, or cannabis, creating dangerous synergies. In cities like Jos, Exol-5 sits alongside diazepam, Rohypnol, and Tramadol on street markets, easily available to teenagers and young adults. Why This Evolution Continues Supply-Side Failures: Porous borders, corrupt officials, and overproduction of pharmaceuticals enable diversion. Demand Drivers: Unemployment, poverty, peer pressure, trauma, and the pursuit of performance enhancement (e.g., for “hustle” culture). Weak Regulation: Many pharmacies sell restricted drugs without prescriptions. Online and street vendors fill gaps. Displacement Effect: Cracking down on one substance (Tramadol/codeine) pushes users and dealers toward the next available option. NDLEA reports ongoing large seizures, but the problem persists due to high profitability and low risk for mid-level distributors. Broader Impacts on Nigerian Youths Education: Increased dropout rates and poor academic performance. Mental Health: Rising cases of psychosis and depression. Economy: Lost productivity among the working-age population. Crime and Violence: Drug-fueled robberies, cultism, and family breakdowns. Public Health System Strain: Overburdened hospitals treating overdoses and chronic complications. Young people aged 15–39 remain the hardest hit, with national surveys showing drug use prevalence significantly above global averages. What Must Be Done Stronger Enforcement: Consistent prosecution of corrupt enablers and large-scale traffickers. Regulation: Crackdown on rogue pharmacies and better tracking of prescription drugs. Prevention & Rehabilitation: School programs, community outreach, and expanded treatment centers (currently woefully inadequate). Economic Alternatives: Address root causes like youth unemployment. Public Awareness: Honest campaigns highlighting real dangers of “Exol-5” and similar drugs. Conclusion From Tramadol’s opioid grip to “Canadian” cannabis culture and now Exol-5’s anticholinergic highs, Nigeria’s drug crisis is mutating faster than responses can contain it. Exol-5 represents the dangerous new frontier — a legitimate medicine turned youth destroyer due to misuse and greed. Without urgent, multi-layered intervention — combining supply disruption, demand reduction, and socioeconomic support — an entire generation risks being lost to addiction. The time for half-measures is over. Nigeria’s future depends on winning this fight.